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Recruiter impersonation scam

This fake recruiter stole my identity to scam jobseekers.

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Meet Fake Stacy

Actually, meet several of them.

I'm Stacy Zapar, a recruiter, trainer, consultant and speaker. Founder of Tenfold and Fraud Squad.

For the past year or so, several Fake Stacy accounts have been sending recruiting outreach messages using my name and LinkedIn profile to scam jobseekers.

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None of these are me

Their emails come from these addresses and more:

Yes, they misspelled my own last name as Zaper instead of Zapar. Multiple reports to Google have done nothing to shut them down.

None of these emails are from me. If you got one, you were targeted.

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They stole the real stuff.

Fake Stacy stole my real name, my real logo, my real website, and even my real home address for their email signatures.

The only thing fake is the email address itself.
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The inbox impact

Jobseekers started messaging the real me.

After receiving scam outreach from Fake Stacy, skeptical jobseekers started messaging me on LinkedIn to ask if the opportunity was legitimate.

I put a fraud alert at the top of my LinkedIn About section. It helped, but I was still getting contacted multiple times weekly.

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Reputation damage

Then a scam target publicly called me out.

One jobseeker target wrote a whole LinkedIn post with screenshots warning others that Stacy Donovan Zapar is a scammer.

To my horror, many commenters had also interacted with Fake Stacy.

Now my name and reputation are being impacted on top of the damage to jobseekers.

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Not a random blast

Fake Stacy is not fishing blind.

Many victims received outreach within minutes of turning on the Open to Work banner on LinkedIn.

That tells me the scammers likely have LinkedIn Recruiter access, giving them real-time visibility into jobseekers who are actively looking.

They are targeting people at their most vulnerable moment.

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Trust signal problem

There is one more thing that needs addressing.

LinkedIn uses Recruiter licenses to verify authenticity. Think about that.

Any scammer who purchases a Recruiter seat is not only buying access to jobseekers, they're also buying a verification badge.

The same feature meant to signal trust is being used to manufacture it. This is a gap that needs closing.

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How the scam starts

The cold outreach looks completely legitimate.

Fake Stacy contacts a jobseeker about a VP-level role. The email uses my real name and links to my real LinkedIn profile.

The job title and/or company are often completely made up. The target has no reason to question it.

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Sneaky sender trick

The fake email may hide in the name field.

Instead of putting a first and last name in Gmail's name field, scammers may put the real corporate email address to deceive you.

Name field
recruiter.name@company.com
Actual email
recruiter.name@gmail.com

At first glance, it looks like a corporate email but it's really a Gmail in disguise.

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Step 1TrustData

Get the resume.

Fake Stacy asks for a resume to submit to the hiring team. This is data collection.

  • Full name and contact info
  • Employment history
  • Address and references
  • Enough detail to build a profile

They have not asked for money yet; they're building trust first.

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Step 2UrgencyFlattery

Manufacture urgency and excitement.

“Great news. The leadership team reviewed your profile and the feedback was very positive.”

No company name. No hiring manager name. Just enough detail to feel real and enough flattery to keep you engaged.

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Step 3Fake process

Invent a reason you need to pay.

To “advance to the interview stage,” Fake Stacy says the hiring panel requires three documents:

  • Targeted Cover Letter
  • Leadership Impact Brief
  • Executive SWOT Assessment

You have never heard of these and that's intentional. They sound official, but are not.

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Step 4Payment

Ask for money.

The payment link goes to a random third-party account. Not a recruiting firm. Not a staffing agency.

  • Personal PayPal
  • Zelle, Venmo, WhatsApp
  • Gift cards or crypto

Fake Stacy even wrote the amount as $4O0, with a letter O substituted for a zero. Scammers do this to slip past automated fraud detection filters.

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Then Fake Stacy goes quiet.

The job does not exist. The company does not exist. The documents never arrive.

You are out $400 and your personal info is in their hands, possibly used by fake candidates to apply for jobs as you or a catfish version of you.

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The trap

Verification makes it worse.

If you ask for verification, Fake Stacy hands you my real LinkedIn URL and even encourages you to send an invite to connect.

You look me up, find a real person, and assume it is legitimate.

That is the trap.

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How to spot it

How to spot Fake Stacy and scammers like them:

  • Email uses Gmail, Outlook, or a domain that does not match the company
  • Typos in the name, email address, or signature
  • Recruiter title, photo, or credentials do not match the real profile
  • Job has no company name or is missing from the real careers page
  • Payment is requested via PayPal, Zelle, Venmo, WhatsApp, or similar

Real recruiters never ask candidates for money. Ever.

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What to do

If you have been contacted by Fake Stacy or any imposter recruiter:

  • Flag the message as phishing in your email client
  • Notify the real recruiter so they can warn others
  • Report the scam to the FTC, IC3, and LinkedIn Help

The recruiter names are often real, but the emails and job opportunities are not.

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Announcing

The Might Be Fake Recruiter List.

Think you were contacted by a fake recruiter? Search our list of known impersonators to verify and spot patterns.

If you are a recruiter being impersonated, submit your details and we will add your imposters to the list.

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Join the movement

Tired of scammers eroding trust in hiring?

Join the Fraud Squad, a practitioner community for recruiting professionals mobilizing to fight back against candidate fraud.

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Tenfold

Candidate fraud thrives because recruiting has not caught up.

Tenfold helps TA teams build the skills and processes to change that.